Blockchain Technology: A brief about its challenges & Solutions

Several large sectors have shown early interest in the blockchain since it is considered one of the most critical technological advancements in recent history.
The number of people using blockchain technology has skyrocketed in recent years.
Yes, blockchain is a revolutionary technology, but everything comes with a set of pros & cons. 

Introduction

Blockchain can improve our economic and corporate structures and solve several practical difficulties. Let’s look at these issues and how blockchain technology can help to solve them.

Blockchain is often mentioned in the same breath as Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies. In truth, blockchain is an innovative and game-changing technology. Its usefulness, however, extends well beyond the realm of cryptographic assets.

Reports predict that by 2023, worldwide investment in the blockchain will surpass $15.9 billion.

The potential advantages of blockchain technology have attracted the attention of almost every industry. The number of people using blockchain technology has skyrocketed in recent years.

Most marketers would also agree that blockchain is a revolutionary technology, but it still has a long way to go before reaching its full potential. Blockchain and its impact on different industries have been widely discussed.

Table of Contents 

1. What is blockchain technology?
2. How does blockchain work?
3. Various problems that blockchain solves
   1. Supply Chain Management
   2. Identity theft
   3. Government systems and Public Sectors
   4. Real estate
4. Significant challenges for the blockchain industry 
   1. Complex to understand and adopt
   2. Privacy
   3. Scalability
5. Wrapping Up 

What is Blockchain Technology?

Blockchains are referred to as shared databases or ledgers among computer network nodes that store data digitally. With cryptocurrency systems like Bitcoin, it safeguards and decentralizes transaction records. Blockchains provide data integrity and security without a trusted third party.

To prevent alterations in the previously recorded data, blockchain was developed. As such, a blockchain lays the groundwork for permanent ledgers or records of transactions that are prone to alterations, deletion or destruction. Because of this, blockchains can also be referred to as distributed ledgers. 

How Does Blockchain Work?

Blockchain technology has been used by several companies worldwide in recent years. How does it work? Let us understand a young technology with revolutionary potential. 

The data structure differentiates blockchains from databases. Blockchains store data in blocks, whereas databases store data in tables When the data is stored fully, the block shuts itself and connects to the preceding block, producing a blockchain. New information after that block is assembled into a new block that will be added to the chain once complete.

Various Problems That Blockchain Solves 

These are a few practical issues that the blockchain may address. Without further ado, let us move further: 

• Supply Chain Management

The term supply chain management describes the coordination of activities that culminate in the distribution of the final product. In most cases, it involves a chain of companies from the originators of the raw materials to the producers of the final product. 

With an efficient supply chain, you can count on maximum output with little waste, theft, and extra expenditures.

Blockchain technology’s potential for interoperability is a significant selling point for supply chain professionals. As a result, there is less room for argument, and processes may go faster.

• Identity theft

If we talk briefly, your identity is just a sum of people’s assertions about you based on a few documents such as passport, driving license no, and social security numbers. The government collects and stores all of this information in a centralized database.

A malicious third party may get one of these papers and use it to steal your identity by exploiting security holes. They may now use your identity to take out a loan or get a credit card in your name without you knowing it.                 

Blockchain development services provide the original answer to the issue. Private and public keys are made available to you via a decentralized platform. A public key is one with access to the public. 

And since blockchain data is public and immutable, anybody may see your government records. Nonetheless, it provides natural protection since your information is immune to tampering.

• Govt. systems & public sectors 

Most regional and national governments and public sectors still use inefficient, time-consuming, and corrupt antiquated procedures and systems.

Sensitive information regarding governments, for instance, maybe in danger due to internal data breaches. In addition, the time- and money-consuming procedure scenario requires much human effort.

To begin with, distributed ledger technology Blockchain-based governance models guarantee the safety of all transactions between private entities (companies, governments, and people) and the public sector (the ledger itself). There is no chance of fraud or tampering with the data since the structure is unchangeable.

Also, since blockchain is decentralized, it increases the openness of governance and fosters more public trust.

• Real estate

The real estate market is in a tangled mess at the moment. If you want to buy a new house, having the money to buy the land isn’t enough.

It will take a long time and be a hassle because of all the paperwork, verifications, and mediators involved. Besides the apparent fact that additional cash will be needed, this will likely be a difficult and time-consuming endeavour.

Here blockchain development services comes into play: Your real estate and property can be stored digitally in a blockchain. Because of this, no changes can be made to it, and it becomes immutable. Also, each subsequent transaction is recorded for use in the future.

This makes it very difficult for someone to sell your home fraudulently. The same holds for property ownership, which cannot be changed or rejected once recorded on the blockchain.

Significant Challenges For The Blockchain Industry 

With the many benefits offered by blockchain technology, come to a few challenges too. Now is the time to learn about them too. 

• Complex to understand and adopt: The advantages of blockchain technology are difficult to grasp for the average individual due to the complexity of the technology. Financial institutions can offer secure payment gateways and other services at reasonable pricing, another reason blockchain adoption is challenging. Studying the fundamentals of encryption and distributed ledgers is essential before digging into this groundbreaking program.
• Privacy: To put it simply, blockchain is a public, auditable ledger. Although useful in many situations, its usage in delicate situations might pose serious risks. There is a long way to go before blockchain technology is widely used. It is necessary to rebuild the ledger so that only authorized users can access the data therein.
• Scalability: The blockchain development company still faces difficulties in scaling. To complete a single transaction, blockchain technology employs several intricate algorithms. In October 2017, 11.7% of the world’s population used Coinbase. As more and more people were getting used to it, the average transaction value shot up. As a larger population is using it, an increase in the number of computers will be required for reading and writing the network. This created a major issue i-e slowing things down for everyone.

Wrapping Up 

From the above post, we can conclude that no matter how many benefits blockchain technology incurs, it still has a long way to go. It will take some time to bring about a fundamental shift in the IT industry. Despite this, technological obstacles can always be surmounted because of the innate adaptability of modern technology. So, it would be premature to declare blockchain technology dead instead.

Financial experts can’t stop talking about blockchain, gushing about how it would revolutionize the backbone of new industries. Nevertheless, it is essential to note that the above-mentioned obstacles are still difficult to overcome, and it will be some time before blockchain is fully integrated into all businesses.